{"id":141,"date":"2013-05-10T19:09:15","date_gmt":"2013-05-11T02:09:15","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.bicycle-comics.com\/blog\/?p=141"},"modified":"2014-04-04T20:58:53","modified_gmt":"2014-04-05T03:58:53","slug":"heres-how-to-teach-pentameter-in-schools","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.bicycle-comics.com\/blog\/heres-how-to-teach-pentameter-in-schools","title":{"rendered":"Here&#8217;s How to Teach Pentameter in Schools!"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Whether it&#8217;s sonnets or Shakespeare, iambic pentameter is a key skill in high school English classes. I was an eleventh-grader in Dr. Taylor&#8217;s AP English class when we spent an afternoon on iambic pentameter. That afternoon changed my life and my writing: words and sentences had stress patterns! I finally understood why some of my punchlines weren&#8217;t working even though my syllable counts and end-rhymes matched up.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.bicycle-comics.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/05\/Screen-Shot-2013-05-10-at-6.45.45-PM.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-143 alignleft\" alt=\"Sonnet worksheets\" src=\"http:\/\/www.bicycle-comics.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/05\/Screen-Shot-2013-05-10-at-6.45.45-PM.png\" width=\"286\" height=\"340\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.bicycle-comics.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/05\/Screen-Shot-2013-05-10-at-6.45.45-PM.png 286w, http:\/\/www.bicycle-comics.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/05\/Screen-Shot-2013-05-10-at-6.45.45-PM-252x300.png 252w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 286px) 100vw, 286px\" \/><\/a>Poor understanding of pentameter and stress results in <a title=\"Kenney Myers\u00e2\u20ac\u201c10 Reasons Poems Don't Always Need to Rhyme\" href=\"http:\/\/www.kenneymyers.com\/blog\/10-reasons-poems-dont-always-need-to-rhyme\/\">bad formal poetry<\/a> and <a title=\"Kiss This Guy song lyric site\" href=\"http:\/\/www.kissthisguy.com\/women-they-will-come-and-they-will-go-misheard-47510.htm\">funky song lyrics<\/a>. For students grappling with a Shakespeare play such as <em>Romeo and Juliet<\/em> or <em>Henry V<\/em>, the underlying rhythms hold the key to deeper comprehension of the texts.<\/p>\n<p>This April, I got to lead a <a title=\"Artie Moffa Reading on the East Coast this April\" href=\"http:\/\/www.bicycle-comics.com\/blog\/artie-moffa-reading-on-the-east-coast-this-april\">workshop<\/a> at the Boston Poetry Slam. I was going to teach sonnets, but as I only had an hour, I realized that sonnets can&#8217;t be taught in just one class. Iambic pentameter needs its own hour, even with gifted students. But nearly all the teaching resources out there for iambic pentameter rush through the prosody and <a title=\"Spokane Community College\" href=\"http:\/\/users.scc.spokane.edu\/jroth\/courses\/literature%20131\/poetry%20chest%20files\/sonnets%20made%20easy.htm\">then get all hung up in sonnet rhyme schemes<\/a>, voltas, <a title=\"Book Smarts Blog\" href=\"http:\/\/sarahcamp.wordpress.com\/2009\/11\/28\/petrarchan-vs-shakespearean-sonnets\/\">Petrarchan vs. Shakespearean<\/a>, etc.<\/p>\n<p>We&#8217;ve put together some worksheets based on my workshop handouts. These are still works in progress, but they provide a systematic approach to iambic pentameter. They start with single words, then phrases, then lines. Students hum, they clap their hands, they tap their pencils\u00e2\u20ac\u00a6 and slowly they discern the hidden sounds. Nearly 50 (fifty!) short questions allow teachers to assess <a title=\"Review Me Twice article on pentameter\" href=\"http:\/\/reviewmetwice.blogspot.com\/2013\/08\/iambic-pentameter-and-why-its-such-big.html\">who is getting it<\/a> and who needs some help. The student edition is a <a title=\"Download PDF of Iambic Pentameter Worksheets\" href=\"http:\/\/www.bicycle-comics.com\/pages\/flights\/freebies.html\">free PDF download<\/a>. If you&#8217;re a teacher and would like the answer key, please <a title=\"E-mail us for the answer key\" href=\"mailto:customer.service[ButDontSpamUs]@bicycle-comics.com?subject=Sonnet%20Worksheet\">E-mail us <\/a>and we&#8217;ll be happy to help.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.bicycle-comics.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/05\/Sonnet_puzzle_photo1.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignright size-medium wp-image-142\" alt=\"sonnet puzzle photograph\" src=\"http:\/\/www.bicycle-comics.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/05\/Sonnet_puzzle_photo1-300x225.jpg\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.bicycle-comics.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/05\/Sonnet_puzzle_photo1-300x225.jpg 300w, http:\/\/www.bicycle-comics.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/05\/Sonnet_puzzle_photo1.jpg 800w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>Once students complete the worksheets, we have SONNET PUZZLES! Yes, we have made a game out of iambic pentameter. Solving a sonnet puzzle is to writing a sonnet what solving a jigsaw puzzle is to taking a photograph\u00e2\u20ac\u201cand that&#8217;s the whole point. Sonnet puzzles offer students a fun, hands-on way to bridge the considerable chasm between reading a sonnet or two and then writing one. The sonnet puzzles are also, for now, <a title=\"Download PDF of Sonnet Puzzles\" href=\"http:\/\/www.bicycle-comics.com\/pages\/flights\/freebies.html\">a free PDF download<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>At some point, Bicycle Comics might turn these into a commercial product. For now, however, we&#8217;re offering them up at no charge to teachers and students. (Commercial use requires permission; see the copyright notice attached to each PDF file for details.) We would love to hear from teachers and students in the field about how these worksheets worked or didn&#8217;t work in your classrooms!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Whether it&#8217;s sonnets or Shakespeare, iambic pentameter is a key skill in high school English classes. I was an eleventh-grader in Dr. Taylor&#8217;s AP English class when we spent an [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"bgseo_title":"","bgseo_description":"","bgseo_robots_index":"","bgseo_robots_follow":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[22,61,63,4,62,60],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.bicycle-comics.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/141"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.bicycle-comics.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.bicycle-comics.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.bicycle-comics.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.bicycle-comics.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=141"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.bicycle-comics.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/141\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.bicycle-comics.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=141"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.bicycle-comics.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=141"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.bicycle-comics.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=141"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}